lavinia fontana biographie

Biographie. She went to school at Mannerist School. Fontana’s works were admired for their vibrant colour and the detail of the clothes and jewelry that her subjects wore. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was an Italian painter. LAVINIA FONTANA’S CLEOPATRA THE ALCHEMIST 1161 conversion activities.5 These cultural events were probably noted by Fontana, especially when Pope Paul V requested that she painta two portraits: one of the Persian Ambassador residing in Rome, and the other of She instead suggests that like Sofonisba Anguissola, Fontana had family members model for her. 1595, oil on canvas, 61 by 46¼ inches. Son père, Prospero Fontana (1512-1597), était un peintre maniériste qui travailla pour le pape Jules III et à la réalisation des fresques du Palazzo Vecchio de Florence avec Giorgio Vasari. She is regarded as the first female career artist in Western Europe as she relied on commissions for her income. Fortunati, Vera, ed. Paul Feyerabend. Lavinia était la fille du peintre maniériste Prospero Fontana, dans l'atelier duquel pourrait dessiner, à côté des enseignements de son père, à un large éventail d'expériences picturales, Emilia (de Parmigianino à Pellegrino Tibaldi), Veneto (Veronese, Jacopo Bassano), Lombardie (Sofonisba Anguissola) Et la Toscane.Il pourrait également assister à son père … She was influenced by Ludovio Carracci Lavinia’s father is Prospero Fontana. In addition to the medal already discussed in the article, Fontana is the subject of Portrait of a Woman, 1595 by Paolo Veronese (Cheney, et al 2000). Lavinia was trained by her father and followed his Mannerist style. She was baptized on August 24, 1552 at the cathedral of San Pietro. Biography. Lavinia Fontana is known for Portrait painting, mannerism. in Nell'eta' di Correggio e dei Carracci. Fontana studied with her father, Prospero Fontana (c. 1512–97), a Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna, the daughter of the painter Prospero Fontana, who was a prominent painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. Lavinia Fontana nació en 1552 en Bologna, ciudad de Italia que se destacaba por su progresismo, y una prueba de ello es que su universidad aceptó a mujeres estudiantes desde el siglo XIII. Biography. Fontana attended classes at the University of Bologna, and was listed as one of the city's 'Donne addtrinatte' (women with doctorates) in 1580. After about 1600—when she executed Vision of St. Hyacinth, a work commissioned by the cardinal of Ascoli—Fontana’s work was introduced to Rome; she moved to Rome three years later and continued painting portraits and altarpieces. She was the first woman artist to paint female nudes, and possibly the first female to use live nude female models[2]. She was trained by her father Prospero Fontana and was active in Bologna and Rome. Prospero was a prominent painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. Cette peinture fait de Lavinia Fontana la première femme peintre exposée aux Offices, d'un point de vue chronologique. The naturalism of her paintings is highly praised and the beauty of her paintings is linked to her own physical attractiveness.[22]. [27], Among art historians, there is a controversy over Fontana's depiction of the nude female form in her paintings. Features of Lavinia Fontana's art. She is best known for her successful portraiture, but also worked in the genres of mythology and religious painting. 85–86, 99 n. 5, fig. This extensively illustrated book is the first comprehensive study of Fontana in the English language. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Murphy, Lavinia Fontana: A Painter and Her Patrons in Sixteenth-century Bologna, 2003; Elisabetta Morici, Une femme à l’Académie de San Luca: Lavinia Fontana, Arte e arti. Sofonisba Anguissola, Lavinia Fontana and Artemisia Gentileschi (in rigorous chronological order) are the three woman painters celebrated and requested in their days, rediscovered and carefully studied in recent years for they to be assigned a coherent collocation in the art history. See available paintings, works on paper, and prints and multiples for sale and learn about the artist. Though this work is now lost, another early painting, Christ with the Symbols of the Passion, painted in 1576, is now in the El Paso Museum of Art. [26] Fontana's self-portraiture strikes a balance between presenting the artist as a distinguished lady and as a professional artist. Lavinia Fontana est l'unique enfant de Prospero Fontana et d'Antonia de' Bonardis. Born in Bologna in 1552, Lavinia Fontana was the daughter of cosmopolitan fresco artist and teacher Prospero Fontana, who established his reputation in Rome and joined Giorgio Vasari in adorning Florence's Palazzo Vecchio. [24] Demand for portraits of family and children rose due to the Roman Catholic Church's emphasis on family values. She was trained by her father Prospero Fontana who was a teacher at the School of Bologna. She was the first woman artist to paint female nudes, and possibly the first female to use live nude female models. [7], Her earliest known work, Child of the Monkey, was painted in 1575 at the age of 23. Her family relied on her career as a painter… [3] She was perhaps the first woman artist to paint female nudes, but this is a topic of controversy among art historians. Born in Bologna in 1552, Lavinia Fontana was the daughter of cosmopolitan fresco artist and teacher Prospero Fontana, who established his reputation in Rome and joined Giorgio Vasari in adorning Florence's Palazzo Vecchio. Noam Chomsky (1928 - present) Evolución de la Calidad. [24], The Counter-Reformation and the Council of Trent's recommendations for religious art defined Fontana's treatment of subjects and themes in her paintings. Lavinia Fontana (1552 - 1614) was active/lived in Italy. Fontana also produced many religious paintings; among her best was Noli me tangere (1581). 1552-1614 Lavinia Fontana est née à Bologne le 24 août 1552. Exhibitions Sofonisba Anguissola and Lavinia Fontana show at the Prado is as much about biography as it is about the art. He was Lavinia’s painting teacher. Continuing the family business was typical at the time. Unlike most female artists of the period, Lavinia received encouragement at home, where her father taught her to paint. In addition to her career as an artist, she was the mother of 11 children. She was one of the first women to execute large, publicly commissioned figure paintings. He also posits that this is the first visual rendition of Cesare Ripa's 1603 description of Pittura.[18]. Lavinia Fontana was an Italian painter. She was the first woman artist to have commissions for large-scale and public works as well as portraiture. Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna in 1552 to Prospero Fontana and Antonia de' Bonardis. Prospero was a prominent painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. Lavinia's youthful style resembled that of her father, Prospero. It was painted as a betrothal gift to the Zappi family as evidenced by Fontana describing herself as a virgin in the signature and stating that she painted while looking at herself in a mirror as a testament to the accuracy of the depiction. [1] In the 1580s, she was known as a portraitist of Bolognese noblewomen who competed for her services. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was an Italian painter. Competing mainly in minor races early in her career she won once in 1991 and three times in the following year. [14][15], Fontana and her family moved to Rome in 1603 at the invitation of Pope Clement VIII. [16] Lavinia thrived in Rome as she had in Bologna and Pope Paul V himself was among her sitters. Murphy, Caroline P. (1997). After her marriage, Fontana sometimes signed her work with her married name. [2] The altarpiece adorned one of Rome's seven pilgrimage centers, the church of San Paolo Fuori le Mura, until th… 14 novembre 2012. Fontana was the first woman artist to paint female nudes, and possibly the first female to use live nude female models. Lavinia Fontana est l'unique enfant de Prospero Fontana et d'Antonia de' Bonardis. [23] She was a very successful artist who was well commissioned and was able to financially profit from her art. Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna in 1552 [5] to Prospero Fontana and Antonia de' Bonardis. Home > Explore the Uffizi > The Artists. Lavinia Fontana (foaled 12 April 1989) was an Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. Maria Teresa Cantaro. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was a Bolognese Mannerist painter best known for her portraiture. Name: Lavinia Fontana Bith Date: 1552 Death Date: August 11, 1614 Place of Birth: Bologna, Papal States Nationality: Gender: Female Occupations: artist, painter. [13] Zappi took care of the household and served as an agent and painting assistant to his wife, including painting minor elements of paintings such as draperies. Fontana studied with her father, Prospero Fontana (c. 1512–97), a minor painter of the school of Bologna, who taught his daughter to paint in the Mannerist style. Continuing the family business was typical at the time. She is regarded as the first woman artist, working within the same sphere as her male counterparts, outside a court or convent. Elle était la fille de Prospero Fontana (1512-1597), un artiste réputé et … There is little or no basis for other contemporary women artists depicting nude figures in such a way. She was influenced by Ludovio Carracci Lavinia’s father is Prospero Fontana. V. Fortunatti sous la dir., Lavinia Fontana of Bologna (1552-1614), Milan, Electra, 1998; C.P. Naissance: 24 août 1552; Bologna, Italy ; Décès: 11 août 1614; Rome, Italy ; Années d'activité: 1560 - 1613 Nationalité: Italian; Mouvement artistique: Maniérisme; École de peinture: École de peinture de Bologne; Domaine: peinture; Wikipédia: fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavinia_Fontana Bolognese painter Lavinia Fontana was the most significant and prolific woman artist of Renaissance Europe. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was an Italian painter. [25], The influence of Mannerism is noticeable in Fontana's close attention to detail in her paintings and the significance of the materials surrounding the subject. [1][2] Her family relied on her career as a painter, and her husband served as her agent and raised their eleven children. By the late 1570s she was known in Bologna for painting fine portraits, including Self-portrait at the Harpischord and the very formal Gozzadini Family (1584). Pittura in Emilia dei secoli XVI e XVII. She was baptized on August 24, 1552 at the cathedral of San Pietro. She was born in Bologna, Italy in 1552, and died in the year of 1614. Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna, the daughter of the painter Prospero Fontana, who was a leading painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. She was trained by her father Prospero Fontana and was active in Bologna and Rome. Prospero Fontana fut également un professeur réputé qui enseigna à Agostino et Ludovico Carracci. [19] It has been said that Fontana's work with mythology painting represents possibly the first female artist involvement in the genre. Some of her most famous works are large altarpieces executed for the churches of her native city. She is regarded as the first female career artist in Western Europe as she relied on commissions for her income. [8] Bolognese society at large was supportive of Fontana's artistic career, providing opportunities and connections that were not available to women in other locales. Lavinia Fontana, 1552–1614. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was an Italian painter. Sofonisba Anguissola, Caterina Vigri, and Properzia de' Rossi may have influenced Fontana's artistic career. Biography. Excellent status as a daughter, wife, and mother was a prerequisite to her career due to the moral standards of the day. She is a rare example of a woman able to obtain such high levels of success in art during the Renaissance period. Caroline P. Murphy suspects that financial issues may have prompted Prospero … 4 pages. Lavinia Fontana of Bologna, 1552-1614 Her earliest known work, "Child of the Monkey", was painted in … [30], Assumption of the Virgin with Saints Peter Chrysologus and Cassian, 1584 – Palazzo Comunale, Imola, Ritratto della famiglia Maselli, c. 1565-1614, oil on canvas, "Cornell Fine Arts Museum, Collection Overview", "Lavinia Fontana, 1552-1614, Bolognese Painter by Felice Antonio Casone", "Lavinia Fontana and the female self-portrait", "Curator's Travelogue: Women Artists of Bologna", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lavinia_Fontana&oldid=998418133, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was a Bolognese Mannerist painter active in Bologna and Rome. She was the first woman artist to paint female nudes, and was the main breadwinner of a family of 13. There are over 100 works that are documented, but only 32 signed and dated works are known today. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Fortunati Pietrantonio, Vera. Biography. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was a Bolognese Mannerist painter active in Bologna and Rome. "Aggiornamenti e precisazioni sul catalogo di Lavinia Fontana." Caroline P. Murphy suspects that financial issues may have prompted Prospero to train Lavinia as a painter. See more Art … Roman gods such as Minerva, Mars, and Venus are depicted in various forms of undress in these paintings. Later on, Giano decided to stop painting and decided to help Lovinia. 1 Biography; Study Pack. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was an Italian painter. Son style typiquement maniériste peut être illustré par ce tableau qui emprunte au chef-d’œuvre de Pontormo de 1528t… National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington, D.C. Find an in-depth biography, exhibitions, original artworks for sale, the latest news, and sold auction prices. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was a Bolognese Mannerist painter best known for her portraiture. She is regarded as the first woman artist, working within the same sphere as her male counterparts, outside a court or convent. Some of her portraits were once wrongly attributed to her contemporary Guido Reni. A producer of over 135 sophisticated oil paintings, Lavinia Fontana (1552- 1614) was one of the first female portraitists to seek commissions. Tweet. Milano-Roma: Jandi Sapi, 1989. Gallery Lavinia Fontana (1552-1614) | All 23 Artworks | Buy Museum Art Reproductions Lavinia Fontana | 23 Artworks | Buy Museum Art Reproductions | ArtsDot.com US: +1 (707) 877-4321 FR: +33 977-198-888 Lavinia Fontana, (born 1552, Bologna [Italy]—died August 11, 1614, Rome), Italian painter of the Mannerist school and one of the most important portraitists in Bologna during the late 16th century. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. She was the first woman artist to paint female nudes, and was the main breadwinner of a family of 13. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Prospero was a prominent painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. Unlike most female artists of the period, Lavinia received encouragement at home, where her father taught her to paint. Lavinia's mythology paintings which feature nude figures are being increasingly studied by art historians. Biography. Sherwood - Prostitute & Prophet, Hosea's Marriage in Literary-Theoretical Perspective - JSOTS 212 - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free. Her earliest known work, "Child of the Monkey", was painted in 1575 at the age of 23. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Lavinia Fontana was an Italian Artist. She was the main breadwinner of a family of 13. Lavinia Fontana (1552, Bologna — 11 August 1614, Rome) was an Italian artist of the late Renaissance, a representative of Mannerism. As a student of Ludovico Carracci, she gradually adopted the Carracciesque style, with strong quasi-Venetian coloring. In 1577 Fontana married the minor painter Gian Paolo Zappi. [17] According to Jean Owens Schaefer, the reverse side of the medal depicts Pittura, an allegorical figure representing painting. 1595, oil on canvas, 61 by 46¼ inches. “Lavinia Fontana and Female Life Cycle Experience in Late Sixteenth Century Bologna.” In Picturing Women in Renaissance and Baroque Italy, edited by Geraldine A. Johnson and Sara F. Matthews Grieco. Lavinia Fontana se forme dans l'atelier de son père, où elle rencontre les artistes et les mécènes de la ville . Renaissance painter Lavinia Fontana was commissioned to make not only portraits, the typical subject matter for women painters, but also religious and mythological themes, which sometimes included female nudes. She is considered the first woman to carry out large private and public commissions. "Lavinia Fontana, Boston 'Holy Family'". She is regarded as the first woman artist, working within the same sphere as her male counterparts, outside a court or convent. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Lavinia Fontana est l'unique enfant de Prospero Fontana et d'Antonia de' Bonardis. In addition to the medal already discussed in the article, Fontana is the subject of Portrait of a Woman, 1595 by Paolo Veronese (Cheney, et al 2000). Lavinia FONTANA (1552-1614) is an artist born in 1552 The oldest auction result ever registered on the website for an artwork by this artist is a painting sold in 1988, at Phillips , and the most recent auction result is a painting sold in 2020. Lavinia Fontana. She is regarded as the first woman artist, working within the same sphere as her male counterparts, outside a court or convent. [10] Her relationships with female clients were often unusually warm; multiple women who sat for portraits, such as the Duchess of Sora Constanza Sforza Boncompagni, later served as namesakes or godmothers for Fontana's children. She was a durable sprinter who raced in five countries and won nine of her 36 races between April 1991 and November 1995. He was willing to subordinate his career to her own; he also became her agent. This extensively illustrated book is the first comprehensive study of Fontana in the English language. Biographie [modifier | modifier le code]. Her elder sister Emilia died in 1568 when Lavinia was sixteen. Lavinia Fontana, Italian painter of the Mannerist school and one of the most important portraitists in Bologna during the late 16th century. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lavinia-Fontana, Virtual Uffizi Gallery - Biography of Lavinia Fontana, Lavinia Fontana - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). She was subsequently appointed as Portraitist in Ordinary at the Vatican. Lavinia Fontana: Costanza Alidosi, ca. Artist biography: Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna, Italy in 1552. She is regarded as the first female career artist in Western Europe as she relied on commissions for her income. She gained the patronage of the Buoncompagni, of which Pope Gregory XIII was a member. Lavinia Fontana prints on canvas, including Portrait Of A Boy, Wearing A Silver-Embroidered Red Costume, Holding The Paw Of A Spaniel On A Table, Portrait Of … Lavinia married Giano Paolo Zappi 1,552 BCE. Lavinia Fontana était une femme peintre, originaire de Bologne, qui a connu un grand succès de son vivant. At Clement's request, she executed her most famous public work, a 20-foot altarpiece titled "The Stoning of St. Stephen Martyr," which pictures the pathos of the first Christian to die for the faith. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. [6] Her elder sister Emilia died in 1568 when Lavinia was sixteen. This depiction of two coexisting roles was common for sixteenth-century women artists. Prospero was a prominent painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. She was elected a member of the Roman Academy, a rare honour for a woman. She enjoyed the patronage of the family of Pope Gregory XIII and painted the likenesses of many eminent people. Bollettino d'arte 78 (May–June 1993), pp. She was the main breadwinner of a family of 13. Lavinia Fontana et sa famille ont vecu à Rome jusq'à la sa mort en 1614. Renaissance painter Lavinia Fontana was commissioned to make not only portraits, the typical subject matter for women painters, but also religious and mythological themes, which sometimes included female nudes. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Additionally, Murphy points out that during Lavinia's lifetime, it was socially unacceptable for women to be exposed to nudity; if it was discovered that she used live nude models, her reputation would be tarnished. They didn’t know each other, either. This page was last edited on 5 January 2021, at 08:24. She was the daughter of Prospero Fontana, a leading Bolognese exponent of Mannerism. She was trained by her father Prospero Fontana who was a teacher at the School of Bologna. Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was an Italian painter. The Lavinia Fontana Study Pack contains: Biographies (1) Lavinia Fontana 1,031 words, approx. Lavinia Fontana is known for Portrait painting, mannerism. Her elder sister Emilia died in 1568 when Lavinia was sixteen. She was born in Bologna, Italy in 1552, and died in the year of 1614. Her earliest known work, … [20], Lavinia is immortalized as the subject of Portrait of a Woman (1595) by Paolo Veronese. Lavinia Fontana of Bologna, 1552-1614 [Fortunati, Vera & Angela Ghirardi, Profusely illustrated] on Amazon.com. Lavinia and the Other Famous Women in Bologna. Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna in 1552 to Prospero Fontana and Antonia de' Bonardis. She was trained by her father Prospero Fontanawho was a teacher at the School of Bologna. Son père est peintre de la contre-réforme très en vogue auprès des papes. Lavinia Fontana (August 24 1552-August 11 1614) was an Italian painter.. Murphy, Lavinia Fontana: A Painter and Her Patrons in Sixteenth-century Bologna, 2003; Notes et … Her large and renowned body of work encompasses several genres, including altarpieces, history paintings, and portraits. Fontana married Gian Paolo Zappi (alternate spellings include Giovan and Fappi) in June 1577. Lavinia Fontana se forme dans l'atelier de son père, où elle rencontre les artistes et les mécènes de la ville [2].. À 25 ans, en 1577, Lavinia Fontana épouse un peintre mineur Gian … Omissions? "Lavinia Fontana". Lavinia Fontana (August 24, 1552 – August 11, 1614) was a Bolognese Mannerist painter active in Bologna and Rome. Lavinia Fontana (August 24 1552-August 11 1614) was an Italian painter.. The high demand for portraits painted by Fontana was reflected in the large sums of money she earned during this period. [29] Further, Linda Nochlin explains that the art academy barred women from viewing any nude body, despite this being a crucial part of training. The attention to detail in her portraits is reminiscent of the work of another northern Italian Renaissance painter, Sofonisba Anguissola. She died in the city of Rome on August 11, 1614 and was subsequently buried at Santa Maria sopra Minerva.  At 25 years old, she married another painter named Giano Paolo Zappi. You might like: ECOLOGÍA . She was one of the first women to execute large, publicly commissioned figure paintings. Sofonisba Anguissola (1535-1625) and Lavinia Fontana (1552-1614) are two artists I didn’t know. [6] Her elder sister Emilia died in 1568 when Lavinia was sixteen. She is regarded as the first woman artist, working within the same sphere as her male counterparts, outside a court or convent. DayPoems: A Seven-Century Poetry Slam * 2,703 lines of verse * www.daypoems.net * Timothy Bovee, editor Poetry indexes by poet * by poem * poetry places * Webmasters: Feel free to link directly to individual poems. Fontana influenced Alberto de' Rossi and Alessandro Tiarini. Lavinia Fontana, une femme peintre... qui mène à d'autres... Née d'un père peintre (Prospéro Fontana) à Bologne en 1552, après avoir étudié la peinture avec lui, elle fut traîtée comme l'aurait été un fils, elle décide de se lancer seule et de faire sa propre carrière. Dans la Galerie des Offices on peut admirer une peinture réligieuse aux détails magnifiques et paisiblement expressive, le Noli me tangere. Lavinia Fontana was born in Bologna, the daughter of the painter Prospero Fontana, who was a prominent painter of the School of Bologna at the time and served as her teacher. Lavinia Fontana was born. She was the recipient of numerous honors,[2] including a bronze portrait medallion cast in 1611 by sculptor and architect Felice Antonio Casoni. She is regarded as the first female career artist in Western Europe as she relied on commissions for her income. In 1604 she painted her largest work, the Martyrdom of St. Stephen, an altarpiece for San Paolo Fuori le Mura in Rome, a basilica that was destroyed in the fire of 1823. Unlike most female artists of the period, Lavinia received encouragement at home, where her father taught her to paint.